Bread with Hummus & Roast Beef
Five minutes. No heat required. Whole wheat bread, a thick layer of hummus, cold roast beef, and cucumber slices. 21 grams of protein before you have finished your coffee.
The hummus is the quiet anchor. In a controlled trial, it raised blood sugar roughly four times less than bread for the same amount of carbohydrate — measured at a glycemic index of 15. You are eating both ends of that comparison in the same bite.
Five minutes. No heat required. Whole wheat bread, a thick layer of hummus, cold roast beef, and cucumber slices. 21 grams of protein before you have finished your coffee.
The hummus is the quiet anchor. In a controlled trial, it raised blood sugar roughly four times less than bread for the same amount of carbohydrate — measured at a glycemic index of 15. You are eating both ends of that comparison in the same bite.
Ingredients
- cucumber 0.25
- hummus 2 tablespoons
- bread, whole wheat 2 slices
- roast beef 4 slices
Method
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Slice the cucumber.
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Spread the hummus on the bread. Top with the roast beef and cucumber slices. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Spread the hummus on both slices of bread, not just one. It creates a moisture barrier that keeps the cucumber from making the bread soggy, especially if you are wrapping this for later.
Hummus measured a glycemic index of 15 in a dose-response trial — below whole chickpeas (36) by more than half. The mechanism: tahini has six times the fat content of plain chickpeas, which slows gastric emptying and delays carbohydrate absorption.
Augustin et al. 2016 — Hummus Glycemic Index · DOIBehind this recipe
Why does hummus have such a low glycemic index?
Tahini. Hummus has six times more fat than plain chickpeas, mostly from the sesame paste. That fat slows gastric emptying, which delays how fast the carbohydrates reach your bloodstream. On top of that, chickpeas contain fiber, slowly digestible starch, and natural enzyme inhibitors that further slow the process. In a controlled trial, hummus measured a GI of 15, less than half the GI of whole chickpeas alone.
Can I use white bread instead of whole wheat?
Yes. The protein and fat are unchanged, and the hummus still provides its own low-GI properties regardless of bread type. The trade-off is fiber: this recipe gets 7 grams mostly from the whole wheat. White bread drops that to nearly zero.
Is this enough protein for a full meal?
Most of the 21 grams comes from the roast beef. Hummus adds a small amount from chickpeas, along with fats and fiber that make the sandwich more filling. For a quick lunch this works well. Adding an extra slice or two of roast beef is the simplest way to increase protein without changing anything else.